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MAAP #151
February 6, 2022

MAAP #151: Illegal Mining in the Ecuadorian Amazon

In this report, we report on illegal gold mining activity in the Ecuadorian Amazon, building off our previous reports on Peru (MAAP #130) and Brazil (MAAP #116). The Base Map shows the two new cases presented below: Yutzupino (Napo province) and Punino (border of Napo and Orellana provinces). Both cases showed alarming expansion in 2021 […]

Ecuador Gold Mining
MAAP #150
January 31, 2022

MAAP #150: New Oil Platforms Deeper into Yasuni National Park (Ecuador), towards Uncontacted Indigenous Zone

Yasuni National Park, located in the heart of the Ecuadorian Amazon, is one of the most biodiverse places in the world thanks to its unique location at the intersection of the Amazon, Andes Mountains, and the equator (see Base Map). In addition, it is part of the ancestral territory of the Waorani indigenous peoples. The […]

Ecuador Indigenous Territories Oil, gas, hydrocarbon
MAAP #149
December 13, 2021

MAAP #149: Mennonite Colonies Continue Major Deforestation in Peruvian Amazon

The Mennonites, a religious group often associated with agricultural activity, have become one of the major deforestation drivers in the Peruvian Amazon. In October 2020, we reported the deforestation of over 3,400 hectares across three new colonies established. Here, we show that in 2021 the Mennonites have established a fourth colony (over 400 hectares) and […]

Mennonites Peru
MAAP #148
November 5, 2021

MAAP #148: Carbon loss & protection in the Peruvian Amazon

Tropical forests store massive amounts of carbon. However, when these forests are cleared (and often subsequently burned), the stored carbon is released into the atmosphere, further driving global climate change. The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical forest, with Peru forming the second-largest piece, directly to the west of Brazil (the largest). The Peruvian Amazon […]

Carbon Gold Mining Mennonites Peru
MAAP #147
October 3, 2021

MAAP #147: Amazon Deforestation Hotspots 2021 (1st Look)

We present a first look at the major deforestation hotspots across all nine countries of the Amazon in 2021 (as of September 18).* The Base Map illustrates several key findings thus far in 2021:p We estimate the loss of over 860,000 hectares (2.1 million acres) of primary forest loss across the nine countries of the Amazon. p Amazon deforestation has been […]

Bolivia Brazil Colombia Deforestation Hotspots Fires Indigenous Territories Mennonites Other crops Peru Protected Areas Roads
MAAP #144
August 30, 2021

MAAP #144: The Amazon & Climate Change: Carbon Sink vs Carbon Source

A pair of recent scientific studies revealed that parts of the Amazon now emit more carbon into the atmosphere than they absorb (Gatti et al 2021, Harris et al 2021). Here, we dig deeper and highlight the key finding: the Brazilian Amazon has become a net carbon source over the past 20 years, whereas the […]

Brazil Carbon Indigenous Territories Protected Areas
Amazon Fire Tracker #3
August 2, 2021

Amazon Fire Tracker 2021: August update

Following the intense Amazon fire seasons of both 2019 and 2020, we are closely tracking 2021 with  our unique real-time Amazon fire monitoring app.* We have documented 246 major fires across the Amazon thus far this year, as of August 1 (see Base Map below). The vast majority have been in the Brazilian Amazon (75%), […]

All Amazon Bolivia Brazil Colombia Fires Peru
MAAP #141
July 22, 2021

MAAP #141: Protected Areas & Indigenous Territories Effective Against Deforestation in the Western Amazon

As deforestation continues to threaten primary forest across the Amazon, key land use designations are one of the best hopes for the long-term conservation of critical remaining intact forests. Here, we evaluate the impact of two of the most important land use designations: protected areas and indigenous territories. Our study area focused on the four […]

Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Indigenous Territories Peru Protected Areas
MAAP #140
July 15, 2021

MAAP #140: Detecting illegal gold mining in rivers with specialized satellites

Illegal gold mining is a widespread problem in the southern Peruvian Amazon (Madre de Dios region), where it has caused river contamination and the deforestation of more than 100,000 hectares. This activity has also emerged in the northern Peruvian Amazon (Loreto region), where it is not yet causing deforestation and the main threat is the […]

Gold Mining Peru
MAAP #139
July 2, 2021

MAAP #139: Using Satellites to Detect Illegal Logging in Peruvian Amazon

Illegal logging, in addition to larger-scale deforestation, is a major problem impacting the Peruvian Amazon. In 2019, a Global Witness report, based on official information from the Peruvian government, estimated that at least 60% of the inspected timber over the past 10 years had an illegal origin. This problem not only directly affects the forest […]

Logging Peru